Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Pheasant
Ingredients
Directions
Remove the legs and wings from the pheasant.
Slice the breast into two or three pieces.
Cut off the merrythought by passing the knife under it towards the neck.
Make two or three long incisions into the breast.
Pour a glass of hot port wine over the breast.
Cut the lemon in half; cover one side with coarse sea salt and the other with cayenne pepper.
Squeeze the lemon juice over the breast before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Port wine + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,804 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Pheasant + peppertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together462 recipes
Shared aroma: sabinene (woody, terpenic).
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Port wine + lemontop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,100 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).
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Pheasant + lemontop 24% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together163 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pheasant, port wine, pepper):
- Lemonthe original
- Plumfits about as well
- Figfits less well
- Cherryfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against pheasant, port wine, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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