Why it works: Rice and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,374 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Lettuce Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the soup
Wash and drain the lettuces carefully.
Chop the lettuces finely and place them in a pan with margarine, onion, pepper, and salt.
Fry for a few minutes until softened.
Add white stock and rice or semolina, and cook until the rice is soft.
Rub the mixture through a sieve.
Add milk and bring to a boil.
Serve
Just before serving, stir in a little cream and serve with fried croutons.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Rice + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,374 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Lettuce + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,562 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Lettuce + ricetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together520 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Lettuce + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,037 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lettuces
- Form the bulk of the soup and give it its fresh, green flavour.
- Margarine
- Fat that softens the onion and lettuce and carries flavour.
- Rice or semolina
- Starch that thickens the soup as it cooks and gives body after sieving.
- White stock
- Liquid base that cooks the vegetables and rice into the soup.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and softens the flavour of the soup.
The step that matters
Rub the mixture through a sieve. Pushing the cooked lettuce and rice through a sieve breaks down fibres and starch, giving a smooth, even texture. Skipping or rushing this leaves the soup stringy and grainy.
Swap the lettuce
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, pepper, rice, milk, cream):
- Potatofits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Leekfits better
- Lettucethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, pepper, rice, milk, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
More lettuce soup recipes
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.

Rice Fritters84 recipes
Steamed Rice48 recipes
Rice Griddle Cakes28 recipes
Rice and Cheese Casserole23 recipes