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Dessert

Ice Cream

A frozen dessert made from cream, milk, sugar, crushed fruit, ice, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Cream and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Pack the ice cream freezer with ice and salt.

Make the mixture

  1. In a gallon container, combine the cream, milk, and sugar, stirring until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Pour the mixture into the freezer.

  3. Add the crushed fruit last to avoid curdling.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  2. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  3. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Pure cream
Provides fat, which gives the ice cream its rich, smooth texture.
Unskimmed milk
Adds water and milk solids that help build body in the frozen dairy base.
Crushed fruit
Adds flavor, color and fruit pieces to the finished ice cream.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and lowers the freezing point, keeping the ice cream softer when frozen.

The step that matters

Add the crushed fruit last. Adding fruit after the base is mixed and chilled helps prevent the dairy from curdling when acidic fruit meets the cream. Fruit added too early can also make the mixture watery and affect the texture as it freezes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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