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Sauce

Oyster Sauce

A sauce made from oysters, butter, flour, and boiling water, served with roasted turkey.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Oyster Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Combine oysters and boiling water in a basin.

  2. Boil for three minutes, then skim off any foam.

  3. Stir in softened butter and flour until well combined.

  4. Bring the mixture to a boil and serve with roasted turkey.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Oyster + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,184 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  3. Oyster + flourtop 25% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,582 recipes

    Shared aroma: hexanal (grass, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Oysters
Provide the main savoury, briny flavour that defines the sauce.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the sauce and gives it body as it heats.

The step that matters

Stir in the butter and flour until well combined. Flour clumps if it is added to hot liquid without thorough mixing. Stirring it in evenly and keeping the butter softened helps it disperse smoothly, so the sauce thickens without lumps.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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