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Dessert

Ice Cream

A frozen dessert made from sweet cream, fresh milk, powdered sugar, egg whites, and vanilla.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the base

  1. Combine sweet cream, fresh milk, powdered sugar, beaten egg whites, and vanilla in a bowl.

  2. Mix well until the sugar is dissolved.

Chill and freeze

  1. Pour the mixture into a freezer and chill thoroughly.

  2. Once chilled, freeze the mixture according to your ice cream maker's instructions.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  2. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  4. Cream + vanillatop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,301 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonanone (fruity, floral).

  5. Cream + milktop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together29,399 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Sweet cream
Provides fat, which gives the ice cream a rich, smooth texture.
New milk
Adds liquid and milk solids that give body while keeping the base lighter than cream alone.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the base and lowers its freezing point, keeping the ice cream softer when frozen.
Egg whites
Add protein that helps stabilise the mixture and gives a lighter, airier body.

The step that matters

Chill thoroughly before freezing. A cold base freezes faster in the machine, which forms smaller ice crystals and a smoother texture. A warm mixture freezes slowly, letting larger crystals form and making the ice cream grainy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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