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Mutton Chops

Mutton chops coated in cracker crumbs and eggs, fried or roasted until browned.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mutton and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,442 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Mutton Chops

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare and fry

  1. Season the mutton chops with coarse sea salt and black pepper.

  2. Cover the chops closely and fry for a few moments.

  3. Dip each chop in cracker crumbs and then in beaten eggs.

  4. Fry the chops again until golden brown.

Alternative: roast

  1. Alternatively, place the chops in a roasting pan with a little water and melted butter.

  2. Baste frequently and roast in a 350°F (175°C) oven until browned.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mutton + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together5,442 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Mutton + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,781 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Mutton + eggtop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,648 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Mutton chops
The main meat, which is seasoned and cooked until browned and tender.
Cracker crumbs
Form a crisp, golden coating that browns when fried.
Eggs
Bind the cracker crumbs to the chops so the coating holds during frying.
Melted butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps the surface brown while roasting.

The step that matters

Dipping in crumbs and egg. The egg must be fully beaten and the chop evenly coated, or the crumbs can fall off or burn in patches during the second frying. Browning depends on the coating being dry and even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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