Why it works: Pepper and lemon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Fish Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the broth
In a saucepan, combine the fish head, soup vegetables, herbs, salt, pepper, curry powder, and water.
Simmer slowly for 1½ hours.
Strain the broth through cheesecloth into another saucepan.
Cook and finish
Add the rice and boil slowly for 15 minutes.
Add the halibut pieces and simmer for 15 minutes.
Stir in the lemon juice and the egg yolk mixed with cream, and cook for a few moments without boiling.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + lemontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Pepper + ricetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,379 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Rice + lemontop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,366 recipes
Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).
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Fish + ricetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together270 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Fish + lemontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,889 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Halibut
- Firm white fish pieces that hold their shape and flake gently while simmering in the broth.
- Egg yolk
- Thickens the soup slightly and adds richness when stirred in off the boil.
- Cream
- Adds fat and smoothness, softening the broth's flavour and giving body.
- Raw rice
- Releases starch as it boils, thickening the broth and adding body.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavour of the broth and fish.
The step that matters
Adding the egg yolk and cream. If the egg yolk and cream boil, the egg proteins can curdle and turn grainy. Stirring them in off the heat and cooking only gently keeps the soup smooth.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, pepper, rice, egg, cream):
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
- Limefits less well
- Mangofits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, pepper, rice, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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