Why it works: Onion and mustard match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,259 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Fish Croquettes
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Stew the chopped onion in melted butter for 10 minutes.
Rub in the flour and stir briskly for a moment.
Add hot milk and fish or meat stock, then let it boil for 5 minutes.
Season and bind
Stir in salt, ground mustard, Worcestershire sauce, cayenne pepper, and nutmeg.
Add the beaten egg yolks, then the fish, stirring well for a few minutes.
Shape and serve
Shape the mixture into croquettes, fry them, and serve with a cream sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + mustardtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,259 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Mustard + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together15,430 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Fish + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,488 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cold boiled fish
- Forms the main body and flavour of the croquettes.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and stock into a binding base with the butter.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help the mixture set and hold its shape when cooked.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, and carries the onion flavour into the base.
- Hot milk
- Creates a smooth, creamy sauce base that thickens with the flour.
The step that matters
Stirring in the egg yolks. Egg yolks set when heated, so they bind the mixture. Adding them to a very hot base can scramble them, so stir them in steadily and keep the mixture moving until evenly combined.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, butter, flour, milk, mustard, sauce, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Horseradishfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, butter, flour, milk, mustard, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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