Why it works: Chicken and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,172 recipes. Both carry 1-butyl acetate, which smells fruity, banana. The science ↓
Chicken Patties
Ingredients
Directions
Make the filling
Simmer the chopped ham in a saucepan with the chicken stock until reduced by half.
In another saucepan, rub together the butter and flour.
Strain the reduced stock into the butter and flour mixture.
Add the cream and stir until thick.
Add the chicken and stir while keeping at a boil for 5 minutes.
For extra flavor, add chopped canned mushrooms and sherry.
Fill and serve
Spoon the mixture into fresh patty cases and garnish with parsley.
If serving cold, let the mixture cool before filling the cases.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + mushroomtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,172 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-butyl acetate (fruity, banana).
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Butter + mushroomtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,525 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Parsley + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,132 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White meat of chicken
- Provides the main body of the filling as the protein base.
- Chicken stock
- Supplies liquid that carries flavor and, once reduced, concentrates the savory taste.
- Butter and flour
- Form a roux that thickens the stock into a smooth, cohesive filling.
- Cream
- Adds richness and fat, helping the filling become smooth and thick.
- Ham
- Adds salty, savory depth to the stock as it simmers.
The step that matters
Stirring at a boil after adding the chicken. Keeping the mixture at a boil while stirring helps the flour-thickened sauce reach full thickness and prevents it from scorching on the bottom of the pan, which can cause sticking and an off flavor.
Swap the parsley
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, chicken, ham, butter, flour, cream, mushroom):
- Thymefits better
- Garlicfits better
- Nutmegfits better
- Parsleythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, chicken, ham, butter, flour, cream, mushroom. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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