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Lamb Bone Soup

A lamb bone soup with potatoes, onions, curry powder, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Lamb Bone Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the soup

  1. In a large pot, combine the lamb bone, potatoes, onions, and beef extract with the cold water.

  2. Cook thoroughly and slowly until the flavors meld.

  3. Strain the mixture through a sieve to remove solids.

Finish and serve

  1. Return the liquid to the pot and add the milk, curry powder, salt, and pepper.

  2. Reheat the soup and serve with toasted bread cubes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Lamb + beeftop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together896 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).

  3. Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together17,092 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Beef + potatotop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,052 recipes

    Shared aroma: sotolon (curry, maple).

  5. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lamb bone
Releases savory flavor and body into the cooking liquid as it simmers.
Potatoes
Break down during cooking to thicken the soup and add starchy body.
Milk
Adds creaminess and softens the flavor of the broth.
Beef extract
Adds concentrated savory, meaty depth to the broth.

The step that matters

Cooking slowly after adding the milk. Milk can scorch or curdle if it boils hard, so reheat gently and avoid a rolling boil once it is in the soup.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, beef, milk, potato, pepper):

  1. Tomatofits better
  2. Capsicumfits about as well
  3. Asparagusfits about as well
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, beef, milk, potato, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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