Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Spice Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a large bowl, cream together the butter and sugar until light and fluffy.
Add the yolks of the eggs and sour cream, mixing well.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, baking soda, baking powder, cinnamon, cloves, and nutmeg.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture, stirring until just combined.
In another bowl, beat the egg white until stiff peaks form, then gently fold it into the batter.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased cake pan and bake for 30-35 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Cinnamon + clovetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the cake's crumb together as it bakes.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake, tenderizes the crumb and helps the surface brown.
- Butter
- Adds fat for a tender texture and rich flavor when creamed with sugar.
- Eggs
- Yolks add richness and structure, while the beaten white adds lift and airiness.
- Sour cream
- Adds moisture and tenderness, and its acidity reacts with the baking soda.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acidity of the sour cream to produce gas that helps the cake rise.
The step that matters
Folding in the beaten egg white. Stiff egg white traps air that lifts the batter. Stirring vigorously or overmixing deflates this foam, which leaves the cake dense and flat. Fold gently, just until no white streaks remain.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, butter, cream, cinnamon, flour, nutmeg):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Turmericfits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, butter, cream, cinnamon, flour, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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