Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Layer Cake with Fresh Cocoanut
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.
Prepare the cake batter
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.
Add the eggs one at a time, mixing well after each addition.
In a separate bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, and salt.
Gradually add the dry ingredients to the butter mixture, alternating with the milk and vanilla.
Pour the batter into greased cake pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.
Make the filling
For the filling, heat ½ cup milk and ½ cup cream in a double boiler with a small walnut of butter.
In a bowl, stir 1 tablespoon flour into ½ cup sugar.
Add the flour mixture to the hot milk and cook until thick.
Remove from heat and stir in the beaten egg white, mixing well.
Cool slightly and add fresh grated coconut to taste.
Assemble and finish
Spread the filling between the layers of cake.
Make a boiled icing to cover the top and sides of the cake.
Sprinkle thickly with additional coconut.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Creams with sugar to trap air, giving the cake a light, tender crumb and rich flavor.
- Eggs
- Add structure and richness, binding the batter as they set in the oven.
- Flour
- Forms the cake's structure as its proteins set during baking.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas when heated, helping the cake rise and turn light.
- Milk
- Adds moisture to the batter and, in the filling, thickens with flour into a custard.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the cake and, creamed with butter, helps create a fine, airy texture.
The step that matters
Cook the filling until thick. Flour must be fully cooked in the hot milk so its starch swells and thickens the custard; undercooked starch leaves a raw, pasty taste and a runny filling.
Swap the walnut
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk, vanilla, cream):
- Almondfits better
- Chestnutfits better
- Hazelnutfits better
- Walnutthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, egg, flour, milk, vanilla, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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