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Bread

Ham Sandwiches

A sandwich made with ground boiled ham, olives or pickles, hard‑boiled eggs, and mayonnaise on white bread.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Ham and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,536 recipes. Both carry 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, which smells popcorn, roasted. The science ↓

Ham Sandwiches

Ingredients

Directions

Make the filling

  1. Grind the cold boiled ham, olives or pickles, and hard-boiled eggs together.

  2. Mix the ground ingredients with cooked mayonnaise until it spreads easily.

Assemble and serve

  1. Spread the mixture between slices of white bread.

  2. Trim off the crusts before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Ham + breadtop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,536 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).

  2. Olive + breadtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,091 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  3. Egg + breadtop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together22,662 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  4. Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,526 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Ham + olivetop 23% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together284 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cold boiled ham
Provides the savoury meat base that gives the filling its main body and flavour.
Hard-boiled eggs
Add soft, creamy body to the filling once mashed with the mayonnaise.
Cooked mayonnaise
Binds the ground ingredients into a spreadable filling and adds richness and moisture.
Olives or pickles
Add briny acidity that cuts through the richness of the mayonnaise and eggs.
White bread
Serves as the soft, mild base that holds the filling in place.

The step that matters

Mix the ground ingredients with cooked mayonnaise until it spreads easily.. Mixing too little leaves dry, lumpy filling that tears the bread, while overworking can make it pasty. Mixing until smooth gives an even spread with moisture distributed throughout.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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