Why it works: Cauliflower and cucumber match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 584 recipes. Both carry 2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓
Mixed Mustard Pickles
Ingredients
Directions
Salt the vegetables
Sprinkle 2 cups of coarse sea salt over the vegetables and let them stand overnight.
In the morning, drain the vegetables.
Make the dressing
Heat 3 quarts of vinegar and 4½ cups of sugar to a boil.
Rub 1½ cups of flour, 3 tablespoons of turmeric, and 15 tablespoons of mustard with cold water to make a smooth paste.
Add 6 tablespoons of butter to the vinegar mixture and stir in the paste.
Cook and pack
Pour the dressing over the mixed vegetables and bring to a boil.
Pack the pickles into crocks or cans.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cauliflower + cucumbertop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together584 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-hexenal (green, leafy).
-
Tomato + beanstop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,713 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cauliflower + beanstop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together290 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Cucumber + tomatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,405 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Cucumber + beanstop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together602 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cauliflower
- Forms the firm, crisp body of the pickle that holds up in the dressing.
- Vinegar
- Provides the acidity that preserves the vegetables and gives the pickle its sharp taste.
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar and adds sweetness to the dressing.
- Flour
- Thickens the dressing into a smooth, cohesive sauce that coats the vegetables.
- Mustard
- Adds the sharp, pungent flavor that defines this pickle.
- Turmeric
- Gives the dressing its bright yellow color and mild earthy aroma.
The step that matters
Pasting the flour and spices smooth. Flour and mustard lumped into the hot dressing stay as dry clumps. Rubbing them with cold water first hydrates the starch gradually, so it can thicken evenly when stirred in.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (cauliflower, cucumber, pepper, tomato, beans, vinegar, flour):
- Lettucefits better
- Broccolifits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against cauliflower, cucumber, pepper, tomato, beans, vinegar, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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