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To Cook Carrots

A simple boiled carrot dish seasoned with salt, sugar, and butter, garnished with parsley.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 5 ingredients
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Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,053 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓

To Cook Carrots

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and boil

  1. Slice the carrots and cover them with cold water.

  2. Add salt and sugar, then bring to a boil.

Cook and serve

  1. Cook slowly for 1 hour or until the carrots are tender and most of the water has evaporated.

  2. Watch carefully during the last part of cooking to prevent scorching.

  3. Add butter and serve garnished with chopped parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together8,053 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  2. Butter + parsleytop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together28,563 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).

  3. Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together98,233 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Carrot + buttertop 24% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,083 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Carrot + sugartop 28% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,211 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Carrots
Form the main body of the dish and soften into a tender texture as they simmer.
Butter
Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the finished carrots.
Sugar
Adds a touch of sweetness that balances the earthy flavour of the carrots.

The step that matters

Watching the final part of cooking. As most of the water evaporates, the sugar and carrot sugars can concentrate and scorch on the pan bottom. Keeping the heat low and watching closely prevents burnt flavour.

Swap the carrot

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, parsley):

  1. Shallotfits about as well
  2. Carrotthe original
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Chivefits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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