Why it works: Clove and allspice match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,874 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Tomato Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the tomatoes
If using fresh tomatoes, stew them with the spices for 20 minutes.
If using stewed tomatoes, heat them thoroughly.
Rub the mixture through a fine wire sieve to remove seeds.
Make the sauce
Add sugar, salt, pepper, and combine flour and butter into a cream.
Stir the cream mixture into the sauce and boil for a moment while stirring continuously.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Clove + allspicetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,874 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Clove + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together17,451 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
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Allspice + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together6,395 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + clovetop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,474 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body, flavour and liquid of the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce when cooked with butter and stirred into the liquid.
- Butter
- Adds richness and helps make a smooth cream with the flour.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness that balances the acidity of the tomatoes.
The step that matters
Stirring the flour and butter cream into the sauce. Flour thickens only when heated, and added raw it can clump. Stirring continuously while boiling briefly keeps the sauce smooth and evenly thickened.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, butter, sugar, clove, allspice, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Arrowrootfits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against flour, butter, sugar, clove, allspice, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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