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Dessert

Fried Cakes

A batter of flour, eggs, sugar, butter, milk, baking powder, nutmeg, and salt is fried until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Fried Cakes

Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Fried Cakes

Ingredients

Directions

Make the dough

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour, eggs, sugar, butter, sweet milk, baking powder, nutmeg, and salt until soft enough to handle.

  2. Roll out the dough and cut into desired shapes.

Fry

  1. Fry the pieces in hot oil until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Forms the main structure of the dough so it can be rolled and cut.
Eggs
Bind the dough and add richness and structure to the cakes.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and helps the cakes brown when fried.
Butter
Adds fat for tenderness and flavor in the dough.
Baking powder
Releases gas that helps the cakes rise and become light.

The step that matters

Frying in hot oil. If the oil is not hot enough, the cakes absorb excess oil and turn greasy; if it is too hot, the outside browns before the centre cooks. Holding the oil at a steady temperature gives cakes that are golden and cooked through.

Swap the nutmeg

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (flour, egg, sugar, butter, milk):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Nutmegthe original
  3. Jalapenofits less well
  4. Capersfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against flour, egg, sugar, butter, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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