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Boned Turkey

A boned turkey stuffed with tongues, celery, cracker meal, and spices, then roasted.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Garlic and onion match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 29,058 recipes. Both carry furaneol, which smells caramel, strawberry. The science ↓

Boned Turkey

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the turkey

  1. Use a small sharp saw to open down the back of the turkey, starting from the back of the neck.

  2. Open the turkey flat on a meat board and carefully remove the meat and skin intact from the bones.

Make and stuff

  1. Make a stuffing with the ingredients, using all of the tongues and omitting salt since the tongues are salted.

  2. Stuff the turkey closely with the mixture, filling the legs and wings, then sew it shut.

Roast and serve

  1. Season the outside of the turkey and roast it in the oven at 350°F (175°C), placing parsley and onion in the water of the pan.

  2. Roast slowly, as only the outer meat is raw.

  3. When done, place the turkey on its side and press slightly with a small board weighted on either end for better slicing.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Garlic + oniontop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together29,058 recipes

    Shared aroma: furaneol (caramel, strawberry).

  2. Celery + clovetop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together4,668 recipes

    Shared aroma: gamma-decalactone (peach, creamy).

  3. Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Clove + garlictop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together11,368 recipes

    Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).

  5. Celery + garlictop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,321 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Turkey
Forms the main body of the dish, with the meat and skin kept whole after boning.
Eggs
Bind the stuffing together so it holds its shape when sliced.
Cracker meal
Absorbs juices and gives the stuffing body and a soft, even texture.
Smoked tongues
Add smoky, savory flavor throughout the stuffing.
Celery knobs
Contribute an earthy celery flavor and aroma to the stuffing.
Sugar
Adds mild sweetness and helps the outside brown during roasting.

The step that matters

Roast slowly. A stuffed, boned bird is dense and thick, so low, slow heat lets the centre cook through before the outside dries out or over-browns.

Swap the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, egg, celery, clove, garlic, onion, sugar):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Gingerfits better
  3. Parsleyfits better
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, egg, celery, clove, garlic, onion, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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