Why it works: Pepper and mushroom are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 13,580 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Calve's Liver
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cook the liver until tender.
Chop the liver finely.
Season and serve
Season with cayenne pepper, coarse sea salt, Worcestershire sauce, mushroom catsup, and Madeira wine or sherry.
Serve in individual china or paper shells.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + mushroomtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,580 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Liver + mushroomtop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together572 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Mushroom + madeira winetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together176 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Sauce + madeira winetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together230 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Sauce + mushroomtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,480 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Calf's liver
- Main ingredient; cooking firms its proteins and chopping gives a fine, spreadable texture.
- Mushroom catsup
- Adds savoury, umami depth to the liver.
- Madeira wine or sherry
- Adds aromatic richness and a hint of sweetness.
The step that matters
Cook the liver until tender. Liver is lean and rich in protein. Overcooking tightens those proteins, making it dry and grainy, so stop cooking as soon as it is just tender.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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