Why it works: Tomato and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 17,923 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Clear Tomato Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Boil the tomatoes and onions in boiling water for one hour.
In a separate bowl, rub together the butter and flour.
Stir the butter and flour mixture into the soup just before removing it from the heat.
Add salt and pepper to taste.
Strain the soup and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,923 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Tomatoes
- Provide the main body, acidity and flavour of the soup as they cook down in water.
- Onions
- Add savoury sweetness and aroma to the broth as they simmer with the tomatoes.
- Butter and flour
- Rubbed together and stirred in to thicken the soup slightly, giving it body.
The step that matters
Stirring in the butter and flour mixture. Flour needs heat to thicken, but if it is added to liquid unevenly it forms lumps. Rubbing it with butter first helps it disperse, and stirring it in just before removing the soup from the heat keeps the thickening controlled.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (onion, butter, flour, pepper):
- Chivefits better
- Okrafits better
- Leekfits better
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against onion, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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