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Dessert

White Fondant

A sugar-based confection made by boiling sugar with water and cream of tartar, then cooling and kneading into a smooth fondant.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 43,450 recipes. Both carry 2,3-butanedione, which smells butter, sweet. The science ↓

White Fondant

Ingredients

Directions

Make the syrup

  1. Combine sugar and cream of tartar in a kettle.

  2. Pour in water until all sugar is wet.

  3. Place over heat and boil.

  4. To test, dip your finger in water, then into the syrup; if it forms a soft ball when rolled, it's ready.

Finish the fondant

  1. Allow to cool, then stir until creamy.

  2. Knead the fondant until smooth and lump-free.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Granulated sugar
Forms the sweet base that crystallises into the smooth fondant texture.
Cream of tartar
Acidifies the syrup, helping prevent unwanted sugar crystals from forming.

The step that matters

Cooling and stirring the syrup. Stirring too early, before the syrup has cooled enough, lets large sugar crystals form and the fondant turns grainy instead of smooth. Cooling first keeps the crystals tiny.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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