Why it works: Tomato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 20,633 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Stewed Chicken with Noodles
Ingredients
Directions
Make the chicken and gravy
Stew the chicken until tender.
Season the gravy.
Add browned sliced onions.
Strain the chicken gravy.
Thicken with browned flour and ½ cup tomatoes.
Boil for a few minutes.
Pour the gravy over the chicken.
Prepare the noodles
Boil the noodles in salted water.
Add bits of butter and grated parmesan cheese to the noodles.
Combine the noodles with the stewed chicken.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Tomato + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,633 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Chicken + tomatotop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,031 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
-
Butter + parmesan cheesetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,163 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Parmesan cheese + tomatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,490 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein, which becomes tender through slow stewing.
- Noodles
- Form the starchy base that soaks up the gravy and gives the dish body.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the gravy and adds a toasted, nutty flavour.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth mouthfeel to the noodles.
- Grated parmesan cheese
- Adds savoury, salty depth and helps the noodles taste rich.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and colour to the gravy, balancing its richness.
The step that matters
Thicken with browned flour and ½ cup tomatoes.. Flour must be stirred in evenly and cooked through, or the gravy turns lumpy or tastes raw. Boiling briefly after thickening lets the starch fully swell and the flavour settle.
Swap the tomato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, parmesan cheese, flour, onion):
- Potatofits better
- Chivefits better
- Asparagusfits about as well
- Tomatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, parmesan cheese, flour, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Tomato Soup526 recipes
Chicken Broth257 recipes
Chicken Soup156 recipes
Cream of Tomato Soup107 recipes