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Dessert

Beating and Baking a Meringue

A light, sweet topping made by beating egg whites with powdered sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Egg and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 21% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 122,807 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Beating and Baking a Meringue

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Make the meringue

  1. Beat the egg whites until frothy.

  2. Add 1 tablespoon of powdered sugar to each egg white.

  3. Continue beating until stiff enough to cut with a knife.

Bake

  1. Spread the meringue on the pie.

  2. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven with the door open until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Egg whites
Whipped into foam, they trap air and form the structure that holds the meringue.
Powdered sugar
Stabilizes the foam and adds sweetness, helping the whites stay glossy and firm.

The step that matters

Beating until stiff. Underbeaten whites collapse when spread and baked, while overbeaten whites turn dry and grainy. Stop when the peaks hold their shape and the mixture looks glossy.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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