Why it works: Pepper and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Partridge Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Line a deep baking dish with veal cutlets.
Layer thin slices of ham over the veal and season with pepper and coarse sea salt.
Pluck, draw, wipe, and quarter the partridges.
Rub each part with pepper, coarse sea salt, minced parsley, and butter.
Place the partridge pieces in the baking dish.
Pour 1 pint of strong soup stock over the partridges.
Bake
Line the edges of the dish with light puff pastry and cover with more pastry.
Brush the top with the yolk of an egg.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) for one hour, covering with thick paper if the pastry browns too quickly.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Parsley + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together28,563 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Veal + hamtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Ham + buttertop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,475 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Veal cutlets
- Forms the base layer that cooks gently and flavours the pie beneath the birds.
- Partridges
- Provide the main meat, which becomes tender as it braises in the stock.
- Butter
- Adds fat that carries seasoning over the birds and enriches their flavour.
- Light puff pastry
- Forms a flaky, crisp crust that seals in the filling as it bakes.
- Strong soup stock
- Supplies moisture and savoury depth that turns into a rich sauce during baking.
- Egg yolk
- Brushed on top, it promotes a glossy golden browning of the pastry.
The step that matters
Covering the pastry when it browns too quickly. Puff pastry browns faster than the filling cooks through. Covering it with thick paper slows surface browning so the partridge and veal can cook evenly without the crust burning.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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