Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Iced Apples
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
Pare and core the apples.
Fill each apple with sugar, a little butter, and a sprinkle of nutmeg.
Bake and ice
Bake the apples until nearly done.
Let the apples cool, then transfer them to another plate carefully, or pour off the juice if they break.
Ice the tops and sides with cake icing and brown lightly in the oven.
Serve with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + creamtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,920 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk of the dessert, softening as they bake while holding their shape.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling caramelize slightly during baking.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture to the filling as it melts into the apples.
- Cake icing
- Forms a sweet coating on the outside that browns lightly in the oven.
The step that matters
Let the apples cool before icing. Hot apples release juice and can break apart when moved, and wet surfaces stop icing from sticking and browning evenly. Cooling firms the apples so they transfer cleanly.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, nutmeg, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, nutmeg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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