Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Cooperstown Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Mix flour and cornstarch with a little milk.
Stir the mixture into boiling milk and let it cool slightly.
Finish the batter
Add salt, beaten egg whites, and yolks.
Incorporate butter.
Bake and serve
Bake in a pudding dish placed in a pan of water.
Serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Thickens the milk and gives the pudding body and structure as it cooks.
- Cornstarch
- Adds thickening power so the pudding sets with a smoother, softer texture.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that gives the pudding its moisture and creamy flavor.
- Eggs
- Set during baking to give the pudding its firm, custard-like structure.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and a tender, velvety mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Bake in a water bath. Placing the dish in a pan of water keeps the heat gentle, so the egg proteins set slowly without curdling or turning grainy.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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