Why it works: Chicken and pork match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,417 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓
Chicken Pot Pie
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare and layer
Boil the chicken pieces for about 20 minutes until partially cooked, then remove from water.
Fry the salt pork slices in a pan.
Place the fried pork slices at the bottom of a pie dish.
Add the chicken pieces on top of the pork.
Pour 1 cup of water over the chicken and pork.
Add the butter, salt, and pepper.
Bake
Cover the mixture with a biscuit-style crust.
Bake in a hot oven at 400°F (200°C) until the crust is risen and brown.
Cover the pie with paper to prevent burning while baking through.
Make and serve the gravy
Remove excess fat from the boiling water.
Thicken the liquid with flour and season to taste.
Stir in the heavy cream.
Pour the gravy through the holes in the crust once the pie is done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Chicken + porktop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,417 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Pork + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,933 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
-
Chicken + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together13,902 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main meat, which partly cooks first and finishes in the oven.
- Salt pork
- Adds fat and savory flavor to the base of the pie.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that carries flavor through the filling.
- Flour
- Thickens the cooking liquid into a smooth, body-rich gravy.
- Heavy cream
- Adds richness and a silkier texture to the finished gravy.
The step that matters
Partially cooking the chicken. The chicken only partly cooks before baking because it finishes in the oven. Boiling it fully first can dry the meat out, while underdone chicken is unsafe to eat.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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