Why it works: Lettuce and olive match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,580 recipes. Both carry trans-2-hexenal, which smells green, leafy. The science ↓
Lettuce Salad
Ingredients
Directions
Separate each leaf of lettuce and cut it lengthwise into four or six pieces.
Place the cut lettuce into a bowl without washing it.
Sprinkle the salt, pepper, olive oil, and vinegar over the lettuce.
Gently toss the salad with a spoon and fork until well mixed, handling it as little as possible.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lettuce + olivetop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,580 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-hexenal (green, leafy).
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Lettuce + peppertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,037 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Olive + vinegartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,297 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
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Pepper + olivetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,263 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + vinegartop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lettuce
- Forms the body of the salad, providing crisp leaves that hold the dressing.
- Olive oil
- Adds fat and richness, coating the leaves so the dressing clings evenly.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that brightens the flavor and balances the oil.
The step that matters
Toss gently with a spoon and fork. Lettuce leaves bruise and wilt when crushed or overworked. Light, brief tossing coats the leaves with oil and vinegar while keeping them crisp.
Swap the lettuce
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pepper, olive, vinegar):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits better
- Mustardfits better
- Lettucethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pepper, olive, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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