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Dessert

Peppermint Lozenges

A sweet, peppermint‑flavored confection made by mixing powdered sugar, gum arabic, gum dragon, and peppermint essence, then shaping into lozenges.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and peppermint are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 29% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 2,082 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Peppermint Lozenges

Ingredients

Directions

Make the paste

  1. On a marble slab, create a well in the center of the powdered sugar.

  2. Pour in the dissolved gum arabic and mix into a paste.

  3. Add peppermint essence to flavor the mixture.

Shape and set

  1. Roll the paste until it is about ⅛ inch thick.

  2. Dust the surface with starch powder to prevent sticking.

  3. Cut out lozenges and place them on wooden trays.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + pepperminttop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,082 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Powdered loaf sugar
Forms the bulk of the paste and provides sweetness and body.
Gum arabic
Acts as a binder that holds the sugar into a workable, shapeable paste.
Peppermint essence
Adds the characteristic minty aroma and flavor.

The step that matters

Rolling the paste to an even thickness. Uneven thickness makes lozenges dry or set at different rates, so they vary in texture and firmness. Dusting with starch keeps the paste from sticking while rolling.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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