Why it works: Mace and nutmeg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,557 recipes. Both carry myristicin, which smells spice, warm. The science ↓
Savoury Mutton
Ingredients
Directions
Make the stew
In an iron saucepan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Add the chopped onion and fry until soft.
Stir in the flour, sweet herbs, mace, nutmeg, salt, and pepper.
Pour in the stock and add the glaze; bring to a boil and then let it cool.
Add the mutton pieces and cook slowly for 1 hour.
Serve
Serve the mutton in a wall of dry rice, with the gravy strained over it.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Mace + nutmegtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,557 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Nutmeg + peppertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Nutmeg + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,779 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + ricetop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,433 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Mutton
- Lean meat that becomes tender as it cooks slowly in liquid.
- Onion
- Softens and sweetens as it fries, adding savoury depth to the gravy.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock into a gravy as it cooks with the butter.
- Butter
- Carries the onion's flavour and adds richness to the base.
- Glaze
- Adds concentrated meaty flavour and colour to the stock.
The step that matters
Let the stock cool before adding the mutton. The record says to bring the stock to a boil and then let it cool before the meat goes in. Adding meat to a fully boiling liquid can toughen its surface, so letting the liquid settle first helps the mutton cook gently and stay tender.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mutton, butter, onion, flour, nutmeg, pepper, rice):
- Turmericfits better
- Cinnamonfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mutton, butter, onion, flour, nutmeg, pepper, rice. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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