Why it works: Barley and apple work together. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 80 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓
Barley and Apple Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the barley
Wash the barley and soak it overnight.
Cook the soaked barley in a saucepan for 2 hours.
Assemble and bake
Pour the cooked barley into a buttered dish.
Slice the apples and add them to the dish along with the sugar.
Cream the butter and mix it into the dish.
Bake in a 350°F (175°C) oven for 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Barley + appletop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together80 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).
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Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Sugar + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Apple + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together16,478 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Barley + buttertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together481 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).
Apple and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 16,478 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Barley
- Forms the bulk of the pudding and gives it a soft, starchy body as it cooks.
- Apples
- Add moisture and tartness, and soften as they bake into the pudding.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the top brown during baking.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat, giving the pudding a smoother, more tender texture.
The step that matters
Cooking the barley fully. Barley must be fully tender before baking, because the oven only sets and browns the dish and will not soften raw grains. Undercooked barley stays chewy and gritty.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (barley, sugar, butter):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Raisinfits about as well
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against barley, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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