Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the fruit
Stone the raisins and clean the sultanas and currants.
Chop the apples, figs, mixed peel, almonds, and suet.
Mix and fill
Mix all the dry ingredients together well.
Add the baking powder, brandy, and eggs to the mixture.
Pour into a well-greased bowl or cloth.
Boil and serve
Boil for 6 hours.
Hang up the pudding, and when ready to serve, boil for an additional 4 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Apple + figtop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together238 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Raisin + figtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together737 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
-
Bread + figtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together374 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as the pudding sets.
- Bread crumbs
- Absorb liquid and give the pudding a soft, moist body.
- Suet
- Adds fat that keeps the pudding moist and rich in texture.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas that helps the pudding rise and lighten.
- Barbadoes sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deep molasses flavour.
The step that matters
Pour into a well-greased bowl or cloth. Grease keeps the pudding from sticking to the container so it releases cleanly after the long boil. The container must also leave room for the pudding to expand while it cooks.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, flour, sugar, raisin, apple, fig, lemon):
- Vanillafits better
- Pearfits better
- Apricotfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, flour, sugar, raisin, apple, fig, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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