Why it works: Barley and cinnamon match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 9% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 127 recipes. Both carry cuminaldehyde, which smells Spicy, cumin. The science ↓
Barley Gruel
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the pearl barley thoroughly.
Make the gruel
Boil the barley in 2 quarts of water with the stick of cinnamon until reduced to 1 quart.
Strain the mixture and return it to the saucepan.
Add sugar and ¾ pint of port wine.
Heat the mixture until warm and serve as desired.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Barley + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together127 recipes
Shared aroma: cuminaldehyde (Spicy, cumin).
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Cinnamon + sugartop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together30,779 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Barley + port winetop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together45 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Cinnamon + port winetop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together241 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
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Barley + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together755 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
Cinnamon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 30,779 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pearl barley
- Its starch thickens the liquid as it simmers, giving the gruel body.
- Port wine
- Adds sweetness, depth and a fruity aroma to the finished gruel.
- Cinnamon stick
- Infuses warm, aromatic spice into the cooking liquid.
The step that matters
Boiling the barley until reduced to 1 quart. Simmering long enough lets the barley's starch release and thicken the liquid, while too little reduction leaves it thin and too much leaves it stiff. Watching the volume keeps the texture right.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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