Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Iced Apples
12 large applesIngredients
Directions
Prepare
Preheat the oven.
Pare and core the apples.
Fill each apple with sugar, a little butter, and nutmeg.
Bake and ice
Bake until nearly done.
Let cool and transfer to another plate without breaking them, or pour off the juice if necessary.
Ice the tops and sides with caking-ice and brown lightly.
Serve
Serve with cream.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
-
Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Nutmeg + creamtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,920 recipes
Shared aroma: acetic acid (sour, vinegar).
-
Apple + buttertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,706 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the fruit base that softens during baking and holds the filling.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the filling caramelize and brown on the surface.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, carrying flavour through the soft baked fruit.
- Caking-ice
- Forms a sweet coating on the outside that browns lightly in the oven.
- Cream
- Adds cool richness that balances the sweet, warm apples.
The step that matters
Ice the tops and sides and brown lightly. Sugar icing burns quickly at high heat, so the apples should be watched closely while browning. Removing them once the icing is lightly golden keeps the coating sweet rather than bitter.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, butter, nutmeg, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Coconutfits better
- Raisinfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, butter, nutmeg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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