Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Fish Creamed
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the fish
Boil the fish for 15 minutes, then remove from water and let cool.
Once cool, mince the fish very finely, removing all bones.
Butter a baking dish.
Make the sauce
Boil the milk.
In a bowl, stir together the flour and butter until smooth, then add to the hot milk.
Add the parsley, minced onions, and beaten egg yolk to the milk mixture.
Assemble and bake
Layer the minced fish and sauce in the baking dish until full.
Spread a thin layer of lightly buttered bread crumbs on top.
Bake at 350°F (175°C) for 30 minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Parsley + oniontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Fish + breadtop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,668 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Milk + breadtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- White fish
- Forms the bulk of the dish, providing the main substance of the creamed filling.
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base of the sauce that binds the fish together.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk into a smooth sauce as it heats.
- Butter
- Adds richness and flavor to the sauce and helps blend the flour smoothly.
- Egg yolk
- Enriches and thickens the sauce, helping it set when baked.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and butter to the hot milk. Stirring the flour and butter into a smooth paste before adding it to the hot milk prevents lumps. Adding it cold or unblended lets the flour clump, leaving a grainy sauce.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, milk, flour, butter, parsley, egg, bread):
- Shallotfits better
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, milk, flour, butter, parsley, egg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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