Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Curry of Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
In a large pan, melt the butter over medium heat.
Fry the onions, coconut, and apple until golden.
Add the chicken pieces and cook until browned.
Pour in the stock and simmer gently for 15 minutes.
Mix the curry powder and flour with a little stock, then add to the pan.
Continue to stew for another 15 minutes.
Stir in the hot cream and lemon juice just before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Chicken + oniontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,814 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Chicken + coconuttop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together808 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, sweet).
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Butter + coconuttop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,467 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Chicken
- Provides the main protein; browning it first builds savoury flavour in the pan.
- Onions
- Frying until golden builds sweetness and a deep base flavour for the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it simmers, giving it body.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, mellow texture to the finished sauce.
- Curry powder
- Supplies the spice blend that gives the curry its characteristic aroma and flavour.
The step that matters
Stir in the cream and lemon juice just before serving. Cream can split or curdle when boiled for long, so adding it hot at the end and not letting it boil keeps the sauce smooth. Lemon juice adds acidity that brightens the flavour.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (chicken, butter, onion, coconut, flour, cream, lemon):
- Avocadofits better
- Limefits better
- Mangofits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against chicken, butter, onion, coconut, flour, cream, lemon. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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