Why it works: Cabbage and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,081 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Hot Slaw
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the sauce
In a bowl, beat the egg yolks with vinegar and water until well mixed.
Cook the slaw
Place the cabbage in a bright saucepan over boiling water.
Add the egg mixture, butter, salt, and minced red pepper to the cabbage.
Stir and turn the cabbage frequently until the sauce thickens and resembles cream, about 1 minute.
Do not let it boil for more than a minute.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cabbage + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,081 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Cabbage + vinegartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,814 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cabbage
- Forms the bulk of the dish and absorbs the warm sauce as it is turned.
- Egg yolks
- Thicken the sauce as they gently set with heat, giving it a creamy body.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
- Vinegar
- Adds acidity that sharpens the flavor and balances the richness of the yolks and butter.
The step that matters
Stop the cooking at the thickening point. Egg yolks thicken as their proteins set with heat, but once they get too hot they can curdle and turn grainy. Keeping the heat short and stirring constantly prevents the sauce from scrambling.
Swap the cabbage
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, egg, pepper, butter):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardfits better
- Shallotfits about as well
- Cabbagethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, egg, pepper, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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