Why it works: Flour and rye match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,320 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Boston Brown Bread. Raised with Yeast.
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the batter
Pour boiling water over the cornmeal to scald it, and stir the mixture in a pan.
Add molasses, salt, and burnt sugar coloring to the scalded cornmeal.
Let the mixture cool until it is lukewarm.
Strain in the yeast and mix well.
Add the graham flour and rye flour, and mix until combined.
Rise and bake
Pour the batter into a greased loaf pan.
Let it rise until doubled in size.
Bake in a preheated oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 1 hour.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + ryetop 8% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,320 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
-
Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,429 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Rye + molassestop 16% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together804 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Cornmeal
- Scalded with boiling water, it forms the moist, tender body of the bread.
- Graham flour
- Adds structure and a nutty, wholesome texture to the batter.
- Rye flour
- Contributes a dense crumb and a distinctive, slightly tangy flavor.
- Yeast
- Produces gas as it ferments, lifting the batter so the loaf rises.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture, and the dark color and deep flavor typical of the bread.
The step that matters
Let the scalded cornmeal cool until lukewarm. Yeast is killed by very hot liquid, so the mixture must be cool enough before the yeast is added, or the loaf will not rise.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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