Why it works: Sauce and ketchup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,099 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓
Hashed Turkey, Fowl, or Chicken
Ingredients
Directions
Make the sauce
In another stewpan, add bacon, trimmings, bones, butter, flour, onion, sweet herbs, lemon peel, mace, and peppercorns. Cover and stew for 10 minutes.
Add warm water, browning sauce, lemon pickle, ketchup, and lemon juice. Bring to a boil for a few minutes.
Strain into the stewpan with the meat.
Prepare the hash
Place the cut-up turkey, fowl, or chicken at the bottom of a stewpan.
Simmer until warm, then serve. Do not let the sauce boil after adding it to the fowl.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Sauce + ketchuptop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,099 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Flour + ketchuptop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,435 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey, fowl, or chicken
- Provides the meat that the sauce is served over.
- Butter
- Enriches the sauce and carries flavour from the aromatics.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter.
- Bacon
- Adds savoury, smoky fat to flavour the sauce.
- Onion or shallot
- Adds aromatic sweetness and depth to the sauce.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the sauce.
The step that matters
Do not let the sauce boil after adding it to the fowl. Once the sauce meets the meat, boiling can toughen the proteins in the fowl and make the meat dry and stringy. Gentle simmering keeps it tender while it warms through.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (turkey, butter, flour, onion, lemon, sauce, ketchup):
- Capersfits better
- Parsleyfits better
- Thymefits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against turkey, butter, flour, onion, lemon, sauce, ketchup. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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