Why it works: Onion and carrot are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 21,601 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Pish Stock
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the fish bones well in cold water and remove any black substance.
Break the bones into smaller pieces and place them in a saucepan.
Add ½ teaspoon of coarse sea salt and enough water to cover the bones.
Simmer and strain
Bring to a boil, skimming off any scum that forms.
Add 12 white peppercorns, a bunch of herbs, 1 onion, and 1 carrot.
Boil steadily for 2 hours or longer.
Strain the stock through a sieve into a basin.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Onion + carrottop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together21,601 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Fish + oniontop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,924 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Fish + carrottop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together315 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fish bones
- Release gelatin and flavour into the water, giving the stock body and taste.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and savoury depth to the stock as it simmers.
- Carrot
- Adds subtle sweetness and aroma to the stock.
The step that matters
Skimming off the scum. Scum forms as the water first comes to a boil and contains coagulated proteins and impurities. Removing it keeps the stock clear and clean-tasting.
Swap the carrot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, onion):
- Potatofits better
- Leekfits better
- Chivefits better
- Carrotthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Carrot Soup134 recipes
Fried Fish120 recipes
Fish Croquettes81 recipes
Scalloped Cod69 recipes