Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Fish Hash
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Flake the fish, removing skin and bones.
Mash the potatoes and mix with the fish.
Season with half the parsley, pepper, and salt.
Mince the bacon and onion finely.
Cook and serve
In a frying pan, cook the bacon and onion in butter for a few minutes.
Stir in the fish and potatoes, cooking until heated through.
Pour in the gravy or milk and heat thoroughly.
Serve hot, garnished with the remaining parsley.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
-
Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Potatoes
- Provide starch and bulk that bind the hash and give it a soft, tender texture.
- Fish
- Supplies the main flavour and flaky protein texture of the hash.
- Bacon
- Its fat renders into the pan, adding savoury flavour and helping the onion brown.
- Onion
- Adds sweetness and aroma as it softens and cooks in the fat.
- Milk or gravy
- Adds moisture so the hash stays soft and heats through evenly.
The step that matters
Cook the bacon and onion in butter for a few minutes. Cooking the bacon and onion gently until softened and lightly browned builds savoury flavour through browning. Rushing this leaves the onion raw-tasting and the fat underdeveloped.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, potato, parsley, butter, milk, pepper):
- Carrotfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Chivefits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against fish, potato, parsley, butter, milk, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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