Why it works: Milk and vanilla are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 19,187 recipes. Both carry ethyl caproate, which smells fruity, apple peel. The science ↓
Cornfllour Custard
Ingredients
Directions
Pour the milk into a saucepan and heat until nearly boiling.
In a small bowl, mix the cornflour with a spoonful of cold milk until smooth.
Stir the cornflour mixture into the hot milk and continue stirring until it boils.
Let it boil for 2-3 minutes, then remove from heat.
Beat in the egg yolk and your choice of flavouring.
Return to the heat and bring to a boiling point; it is now ready to use.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together19,187 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).
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Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together35,032 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Egg + sugartop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together122,807 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Milk
- Forms the liquid base that the cornflour thickens into a custard.
- Cornflour
- Thickens the milk as its starch swells and sets when heated and boiled.
- Egg yolk
- Adds richness and helps give the custard a smooth, creamy body.
The step that matters
Stirring the cornflour into the hot milk. Cornflour clumps if added dry or left unstirred. Mixing it first with cold milk and stirring while it heats lets the starch disperse and thicken evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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