Why it works: Vinegar and mustard are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,067 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Cooked Salad Dressing
Ingredients
Directions
Cook the dressing
In a double boiler, combine sugar, vinegar, salt, and mustard.
Cook while stirring constantly until the mixture thickens.
Finish and serve
Thin the dressing with milk or cream to your desired consistency.
Chop the boiled egg finely and add it before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Vinegar + mustardtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together14,067 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + vinegartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together20,806 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Sugar + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together77,875 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sugar + mustardtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,424 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Sugar and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sugar
- Balances the sharpness of the vinegar with a touch of sweetness.
- Vinegar
- Provides the sharp acidity that defines the dressing's flavor.
- Mustard
- Adds sharp, pungent flavor that complements the vinegar and sugar.
- Milk or cream
- Thins the thickened dressing and adds richness and a smoother mouthfeel.
The step that matters
Cook while stirring constantly until thickened. Heat thickens the mixture, but uneven or intense heat can scorch it or cause lumps. A double boiler supplies gentle, even heat, and constant stirring keeps the mixture moving so it thickens smoothly.
Swap the mustard
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, vinegar, egg, milk):
- Capsicumfits better
- Mustardthe original
- Cucumberfits about as well
- Sweet potatofits about as well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, vinegar, egg, milk. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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