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Salad

Corn Salad

A salad of corn, cabbage, celery, onions, green peppers, sugar, mustard, vinegar, turmeric, and salt.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Mustard and celery are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 4,169 recipes. Both carry guaiacol, which smells smoky, sweet. The science ↓

Corn Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Cut off the corn and scrape the cob as when cooking.

  2. Finely chop the cabbage, celery, onions, and peppers.

Cook

  1. In a large pot, combine the corn, chopped vegetables, sugar, mustard, salt, and vinegar.

  2. Cook over low heat for 40 minutes, stirring constantly.

  3. Just before removing from heat, stir in the turmeric.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,169 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  2. Mustard + turmerictop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together2,279 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  3. Mustard + cabbagetop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,645 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  4. Celery + turmerictop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,356 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Vinegar
Adds acidity that gives the salad its sharp, tangy flavour and helps preserve it.
Brown sugar
Adds sweetness that balances the acidity and the sharpness of the mustard.
Powdered mustard
Adds pungent, sharp flavour that is central to the dish's character.
White cabbage
Provides bulk and a crisp texture that holds up during cooking.
Onions
Adds savoury depth and aroma as they soften and sweeten in the pot.
Turmeric
Gives the salad its golden colour and a mild, earthy flavour.

The step that matters

Stirring constantly over low heat. Sugar and finely chopped vegetables can scorch on the bottom of the pot. Constant stirring spreads the heat evenly, so the mixture cooks through without burning.

Swap the onion

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, cabbage, sugar, vinegar, celery, pepper, turmeric):

  1. Horseradishfits better
  2. Cauliflowerfits better
  3. Lettucefits better
  4. Onionthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, cabbage, sugar, vinegar, celery, pepper, turmeric. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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