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Roast Beef

Roast Beef is a large piece of beef cooked in an oven with butter, water, and gravy.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Roast Beef

Why it works: Beef and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 16% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,847 recipes. Both carry 2-furfurylthiol, which smells coffee, roasted. The science ↓

Roast Beef

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Place a little water in the dripping pan.

  3. Rub the beef with butter and place it near the fire for a few minutes.

Roast

  1. Move the beef back to a distance of 2 feet from the fire.

  2. Roast for 1.5 to 2 hours, depending on the fire.

Serve

  1. Once done, dress the beef on a dish.

  2. Extract the fat from the dripping pan and pour the gravy over the meat.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Beef + buttertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,847 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-furfurylthiol (coffee, roasted).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Beef
The main protein; slow roasting turns its connective tissue tender and gives the dish its body.
Butter
Adds fat that enriches the meat's flavour and helps the surface brown.

The step that matters

Move the beef back from the fire before roasting. Intense direct heat browns the outside quickly while the centre is still cold. Moving the beef to a gentler distance lets heat reach the middle slowly, so it cooks through without the surface burning.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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