Why it works: Flour and almond are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,673 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Almond Puffs
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare
Blanch and pound the sweet and bitter almonds in a mortar to a smooth paste.
Melt the butter in a bowl, then add the flour, powdered sugar, and pounded almonds.
Beat the mixture well until combined.
Bake and serve
Grease small cups or jelly pots with butter and fill them with the mixture.
Bake in a moderate oven at 350°F (175°C) for about 20 minutes, or longer if the puffs are large.
Turn the puffs out onto a dish with the bottom side facing up and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + almondtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,673 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + almondtop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,245 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Butter + sugartop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together98,233 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet almonds
- Provide the main body and nutty flavour of the puffs once ground to a paste.
- Bitter almonds
- Add a stronger, more pronounced almond aroma to the paste.
- Butter
- Adds richness and moisture, helping the puffs stay tender as they bake.
- Flour
- Gives the mixture structure so the puffs hold their shape while baking.
- Powdered sugar
- Adds sweetness and helps the mixture bake to a fine, even texture.
The step that matters
Beat the mixture well until combined. Thorough beating evenly distributes the almond paste, butter, and flour, so the puffs bake with a uniform texture rather than dense pockets or uneven rise.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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