Why it works: Onion and turnip match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,585 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Game Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the game
Joint the birds and fry in butter in a stewpan until brown with the ham.
Add the sliced onion, cut turnips, and wine.
Cook for 10 minutes.
Simmer and finish
Pour in the stock, add herbs and seasoning, and let simmer for 1 hour and 45 minutes.
Remove the game, take the meat from the bones, and pound it with the turnips and a little stock.
Pass the mixture through a fine sieve.
Mix the flour smoothly with the cream and add to the stock, stirring until it boils.
Cook for 5 more minutes.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + turniptop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,585 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
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Beef + oniontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,092 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Turnip + flourtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together2,874 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Beef + pheasanttop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together131 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Beef + peppertop 10% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,971 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Pheasant and grouse
- Provide the main meat and rich, gamey flavour that the soup is built on.
- Lean ham
- Adds savoury, salty depth as it browns with the birds in butter.
- Turnips
- Pounded into the soup, they thicken it and add mild sweetness.
- Flour
- Thickens the stock with the cream so the soup becomes smooth and body-rich.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a silky texture to the finished soup.
The step that matters
Adding the flour and cream mixture. Flour must be mixed smoothly with the cream before it goes into the stock, otherwise it clumps. Stirring until the soup boils lets the starch swell and thicken it evenly.
Swap the turnip
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (beef, pheasant, ham, pepper, onion, flour, butter):
- Leekfits better
- Potatofits about as well
- Chivefits about as well
- Turnipthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against beef, pheasant, ham, pepper, onion, flour, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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