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Rissoles

Rissoles are small pastry turnovers filled with cold meat, fish, fowl, game, cheese or forcemeat, then fried.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Rissoles

Why it works: Fish and meat work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 479 recipes. Both carry 1-octen-3-one, which smells mushroom, metallic. The science ↓

Rissoles

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare and fry

  1. Lay thin slices of cold fish, meat, fowl, game, cheese, or forcemeat between two layers of very thin pastry.

  2. Seal the edges well to prevent filling from escaping.

  3. Fry the patties in hot lard or fat until golden brown.

Serve

  1. Serve garnished with crisped parsley.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Fish + meattop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together479 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  2. Fish + cheesetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together135 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  3. Meat + cheesetop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together564 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Fish + parsleytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,341 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Meat + parsleytop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,040 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Very thin pastry
Encloses the filling and crisps to a golden, sealed casing when fried.
Hot lard or fat
Conducts heat to the pastry, browning and crisping its surface as it fries.

The step that matters

Sealing the edges. If the edges are not sealed well, the filling can escape into the hot fat during frying, making the rissoles greasy and fragile. A firm seal keeps the filling enclosed while the pastry cooks.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (fish, meat, cheese):

  1. Thymefits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Pepperfits about as well
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against fish, meat, cheese. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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