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Baked Fish

A whole fish baked with cream, oil, or wine, vinegar, and water, seasoned with salt and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and olive are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 10% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 12,297 recipes. Both carry isoamyl acetate, which smells banana, fruity. The science ↓

Baked Fish

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

  2. Season the fish with salt and pepper.

  3. Place the fish in a deep baking dish.

Bake and serve

  1. Pour cream, oil, or white wine over the fish.

  2. If serving cold, mix vinegar and water, and pour over the fish.

  3. Baste the fish with olive oil, white wine, or lemon juice.

  4. Bake until cooked through, then serve with the cooking liquid and a cold sauce on the side.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + olivetop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together12,297 recipes

    Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, fruity).

  2. Pepper + olivetop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together30,263 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  3. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Fish + olivetop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together279 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).

  5. Fish + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,948 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Whole fish
Forms the main body of the dish, cooking into flaky, moist flesh.
Cream, oil, or white wine
Surrounds the fish during baking, adding moisture and richness so it does not dry out.
Vinegar
Adds acidity for a sharp flavour in the cold sauce or poaching liquid.
Olive oil, white wine, or lemon juice
Basting adds surface moisture and flavour as the fish cooks.

The step that matters

Bake until cooked through. Fish cooks quickly and turns dry once overcooked, so check that the thickest part flakes easily and is opaque before removing it from the oven.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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