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Dessert

Ice Cream

A custard-based ice cream made with milk, sugar, eggs, cornstarch, and flavoring.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Ice Cream

Why it works: Milk and egg are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 88,785 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Ice Cream

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Beat the eggs thoroughly.

  2. Add the sugar, cornstarch, and milk to the eggs.

  3. Pour the mixture into a pail and place it in a kettle filled with water.

  4. Cook the mixture until it thickens.

Finish and freeze

  1. Let it cool, then add the flavoring and freeze.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + eggtop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together88,785 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  2. Milk + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together77,875 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Milk and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 77,875 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Egg proteins set when heated, giving the custard body and richness.
Cornstarch
Starch swells when heated with liquid, thickening the mixture into a smooth custard.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and softens the frozen texture by lowering the freezing point.
Milk
Forms the liquid base, with milk fat and solids adding creaminess.
Flavoring
Provides the aroma and taste that define the finished ice cream.

The step that matters

Cook the mixture until it thickens. Egg proteins set with gentle heat, but overheating can curdle them into grainy bits. Cooking too little leaves the starch and eggs unset, so the custard stays thin.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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